Chinatown (1974) — Jack Nicholson

Jack Nicholson · 1974 · Signature Roles

Jake Gittes is a private detective who specializes in divorce cases and tells dirty jokes to his clients.

Jake Gittes is a private detective who specializes in divorce cases and tells dirty jokes to his clients. Jack Nicholson plays him as a man who thinks he understands Los Angeles — its corruption, its deals, its pretty lies — until he discovers a conspiracy that runs deeper than he imagined, involving water, land, and a father and daughter bound by a terrible secret.

Los Angeles Street, north from Third Street, circa 1910, with horse-drawn carriages and commercial buildings.
Photo: C.C. Pierce & Co., Wikimedia Commons, public domain · Source

Chinatown is a mystery in which solving the case makes everything worse, and Nicholson’s performance is the film’s moral compass precisely because Gittes is not heroic. He is persistent, he is decent, and he is outmatched. The final scene, in which he tries to save a woman and fails completely, is one of the bleakest endings in American film, and Nicholson plays it with a numbness that is more devastating than tears.

A vintage postcard view of Los Angeles City Hall's tall tower rising above surrounding buildings and trees (postcard dated between 1930 and 1945).
Photo: Tichnor Brothers, Publisher, Wikimedia Commons, public domain · Source

It is often called a perfect film. Nicholson’s Gittes is why it hurts.

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